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The
regiment was formed in Brantford, Ontario on 1 April 1946 as the “56th
Light Anti-Aircraft Regiment (Dufferin and Haldimand Rifles),
RCA” and consisted of the 54th,
69th, and 169th
Light Anti-Aircraft Batteries, the former two in Brantford and the
latter located in Paris, Ontario.
On
1 October 1954 the regiment and its three batteries amalgamated with the
25th Medium Regiment
(Norfolk Regiment), RCA 41st and
42nd Medium Batteries, RCA,
to form 56th Field Regiment
(Dufferin and Haldimand Rifles), RCA, with 54th,
69th and 169th
Field Batteries, RCA, located in Brantford, Simcoe, and Paris
respectively (the 69th having
been transferred from Brantford to Simcoe and the 25th
Medium Regiment disbanded).
In
1964 the 169th Battery was
relocated from Paris to Brantford and then later disbanded in 1970.
On
1 April 1970 the regiment amalgamated with the 57th
Field Artillery Regiment (2nd/10th
Dragoons), RCA, 10th,
171st and 172nd
Field Artillery Batteries, RCA, to form the 56th
Field Artillery Regiment, RCA, 10th,
54th and 69th
Field Artillery Batteries, RCA, located in St. Catharines,
Brantford and Simcoe respectively.
The
10th Battery was formed on
6 December 1861 as the Volunteer Militia Field Battery of Artillery of
Port Colborne and redesignated the 10th
(St. Catharines) Battery C. F. A. on 2 February 1920. The 54th
Battery was formed as the 32nd
Battery, C. F. A. on 1 April 1912 then later redesignated as the 54th
Battery, C. F. A. also on 2 February 1920. On the same date in 1920
the 69th Battery, C. F. A.
was authorized but organization was held in abeyance until 1 December
1937.
The
56th Field Artillery
Regiment perpetuates many infantry and cavalry units as well as artillery
in the Brant, Norfolk and Niagara areas of Ontario with colorful histories
dating back to the Eighteenth Century with “Captain Thomas Welsh’s
Company of the Regiment of Norfolk Militia”.
In
the First World War the 10th Battery
was part of the 3rd Brigade
of the First Division. The 54th Battery
(then the 32nd Battery)
formed the nucleus of the 13th Battery
of the 4th Brigade of the
Second Division. Both batteries later became part of the Fourth Division.
In the Second World War the 10th
Battery
was part of the 2nd
Field
Regiment in the First Division. The 54th
Battery
was first part of 1 RCHA then the 2nd
Light
Anti-Aircraft Regiment of the First Division. The 69th
Battery
formed part of the 4th
Light
Anti-Aircraft Regiment in the Third Division. |