Updated on: May 07, 2008                                                                         French Version
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Customs and Traditions

Artillery Memorials Located in Canada 

         The National Artillery Memorial

         The RCHA Brigade Memorial

         The 9th Canadian Siege Memorial

         The 2 RCHA Canoe River Memorial 

         Major Short/Staff Sgt Wallick Memorial

         Artillery Memorial Dominion Square

         Gunners’ Cairn and 25 Pounder

         Brownfield Memorial Gun

         Simonds Cairn

         2 RCHA Canoe River Memorial

         The Brigadier-General E.M.D. Leslie Cairn

         The Flewin Field Cairn

         The Proctor Field Cairn  

The National Artillery Memorial - Green Island, Ottawa, Ontario

The first public, official act of the newly appointed Governor General of Canada, Major-General Georges P. Vanier, was the unveiling of the National Artillery Memorial in Ottawa on 21 September 1959. The money for the construction of this impressive memorial came from donations from all ranks of The Royal Regiment of Canadian Artillery at the end of World War II, from individuals and from units as time for construction drew near, and from a grant from the Royal Canadian Artillery Association. Distinguished guests at the ceremony included the Prime Minister, members of the Cabinet, the Leader of the Opposition, senior military officers and civilian officials, officers from the UK and USA and gunners from across Canada. The Commanding Officers of every artillery unit in Canada paraded together in front of the Memorial immediately prior to its unveiling.

 

On 24 May 1998, distinguished guests and members of the Artillery family assembled in Green Island Park, Ottawa, to rededicate the National Artillery Memorial. The Memorial had stood for 39 years in Major’s Hill Park, and was moved in 1997 as part of the National Capital Commission’s restructuring plan. Green Island Park locates the Memorial with the Commonwealth Airforce Memorial across from City Hall, and provides a distinguished and scenic location for this important Monument.

 

On November 11 of each year, a memorial service is held at this Memorial immediately following the national ceremony at the Cenotaph. A wreath is laid by the Colonel Commandant or the Director of Artillery on behalf of The Royal Regiment of Canadian Artillery.


The RCHA Brigade Memorial - 
King and Barrie Streets, Kingston Ontario

The 9th Canadian Siege  Memorial - RA Park, Halifax, Nova Scotia

The 2 RCHA Canoe River Memorial - CFB Shilo, Manitoba

On 21 November 1950, 17 soldiers of 2 RCHA were Canoe River 02.jpg (23823 bytes)killed in a train wreck while en route to the West Coast and embarkation for Korea. The wreck occurred near Canoe River, a remote settlement in the Rocky Mountains.

The Canoe River memorial located at CFB Shilo marks this tragedy. A wreath is laid on Remembrance Day each year in memory of these soldiers.

 

On 9 May 1989, 2 RCHA dedicated a cairn in Valemount, British Columbia, to their fallen soldiers. Canadian National Railway has also placed a cairn near the site of the disaster.


The Major Short/Staff Sgt Wallick Memorial - 
La rue Grande-Allée, Quebec City, Quebec

On the morning of 16 May 1889, a conflagration broke out in the suburb of Saint-Sauveur, Quebec, which threatened to destroy most of the city. B Battery, under command of Major J.C. Short, helped to fight the flames. They decided to blow up some buildings in order to isolate the district, which was on fire. Major Short, followed by Staff-Sergeant Wallick G., attempted to position a barrel of gunpowder inside one of the buildings. It is said that a spark spurted out from an opening and the gunpowder exploded while the two soldiers were still inside.

 

In memory of Major Short and Staff-Sergeant Wallick, the citizens of Quebec erected an impressive memorial, which they located centrally in the city on the Grande-Allée, facing the “Manège Militaire”. These valiant soldiers, represented by bronze half-length statues, appear side by side with a flag wrapped around their shoulders. A female figure, symbolizing the grateful population of Quebec City, holds the flagstaff from one hand and supports a shield hoisting the City Arms with the other one.


Artillery Memorial Dominion Square - Montréal, Quebec

Gunners' Cairn and 25 Pounder - Brantford, Ontario


Brownfield Memorial Gun - RMC, Kingston, Ontario

Simonds Cairn - Simonds Barracks, CFB Petawawa, Ontario

2 RCHA Canoe River Memorial - 
Royal Canadian Legion, Valemount, British Columbia

The Brigadier-General E.M.D.Leslie Cairn
Leslie Parade Square, CFB Shilo, Manitoba
DCP_0298.jpg (26237 bytes)

The Flewin Field Cairn
Artillery Park, CFB Shilo, Manitoba
Flewin Field.jpg (25478 bytes)

The Proctor Field Cairn
Artillery Park, CFB Shilo, Manitoba
Proctor Field.jpg (15255 bytes)

Artillery Memorials located outside of Canada

The Vimy Memorial erected in 1918 by Canadian Gunners, at the village of Thélus just below Vimy Ridge in France; 

 

The RCA Memorial Pew in the Sandhurst Chapel, Camberley, England, dedicated on 27 October 1950.

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